In globalized world of these days, businesses in the west are increasingly looking towards the east for sourcing products. China has become a hub for manufacturing and exporting goods, due to its cost-effective labour and production processes.
Implementing a successful China purchasing strategy is critical for businesses in the western countries to remain competitive in today's globalized marketplace. Global sourcing allows businesses to access cost-effective resources and tap into new markets to expand their customer base.
However, navigating the business landscape in China can be challenging for western companies. It is not easy for buyers to find suitable Chinese supplier online. The purchasing strategies of a procurement service provider must include correctly recognizing, evaluating, and involving suppliers in the acquisition of any products. This is a critical role that necessitates exceptional abilities.
We will discuss about China purchasing strategies that should be adopted by any company to be profitable in their business under the present scenario.
Trends in sourcing and procurement
The following are four significant procurement trends to consider in the purchasing strategy.
1. Increased volatility
Market volatility might reach an all-time high in the future, because of rising trade tariffs and barriers, fluctuating commodity prices, and the unpredictability of Brexit. Finding solutions to control this risk must be always the top priority as complex global supply networks grow increasingly more unpredictable.
What does this imply in terms of application? It requires putting mechanisms in place to follow suppliers, anticipates difficulties, and handle commodity-related volatility, at the very least. Forward visibility also related market intelligence that can always be turned into insights and actionable actions form the foundation.
Furthermore, investments in analytics, as well as predictive modelling, can be quite beneficial in these areas. In fact, there are technologies built particularly to assist procurement organizations in anticipating change and coping with disruption.
2. Ongoing digital transformation
There is a good likelihood, we will be discussing digital transformation for a long time to come. This is because true digital transformation is a continuous activity. Digital has quickly become a must for high-performing procurement departments. Those that fall behind will have to catch up this year, especially since the rest of the company is most probably going to adopt its own journey for digital transformation.
There is currently more technology geared at centralized purchasing strategy than ever before. Perhaps the most difficult element is deciding which tools to use and whether to go with end-to-end services or a certain mix of best-of-breed solutions. It will go without saying that the focus should be on the value of technology rather than the technology itself.
3. Building deeper supplier relationships
You have almost definitely had a discussion within your department regarding improving supplier relationships at some point. It is widely acknowledged as a strategic goal for procurement organizations. However, it may not be as easy to put the whole plan into action.
Procurement departments frequently use manual methods that are uneven between categories and supplier segments. However, we expect the more forward-thinking and progressive departments to develop more structured and successful purchasing strategies in the coming year.
The first step in this strategy will be to divide suppliers into tiers, distinguishing those who are a critical element of the whole supply chain and thus truly strategic from those who are not.
The next phase will be to establish a set of measurements and tools meant for each tier, allowing for improved monitoring of strategic partners and the improvement of relationships as needed.
You must hear this concept before, but the difference now is that we have the technology as well as analytical capabilities to make the essential processes both doable and cost-effective. The ideal outcome will be broader and more innovative partnerships that encourage deeper customer-supplier connection.
4. Delivering value beyond savings
The primary goal of China direct sourcing will always be to save money. Procurement businesses are increasingly recognized for providing value that extends beyond cost reductions, cost management, and cost avoidance.
Over the last few years, the sophistication of the purchase and procurement function, as well as the available expertise in the field, has skyrocketed. In general, there have been more expectations placed on selling, and general administrative functions.
It is now the moment for procurement to shine. Procurement organizations can achieve this in a variety of ways, including enhancing project delivery speed and income through new supplier-enabled initiatives, as well as directly participating in the innovation of enterprise to assist influence activities early.
Centralized Purchasing
While developing China purchasing strategies there must be a purchasing system where all departments of a corporation with a large geographical dispersion can make procurements through a certain common purchasing organization.
Simply said, a centralized purchasing strategy is the acquisition of all necessary goods and services by any single department for all the branches of the company. A buying manager is usually in charge of that department.
Centralized procurement is advantageous in locating the best prices with local suppliers for the corresponding company department location. It not only helps to minimize duplicate orders, but it also promotes the benefits of big volume bulk savings, as well as lower transportation and expenses of inventory management.
Pros and cons of centralized purchasing
Pros:
1. Overhead expense reduction
The first and most essential benefit of centralized purchasing is that it lowers the overhead expenditures of the company. Different facilities necessitate not only separate leasing agreements, but also separate insurance policies, utility deposits, security features, office equipment, and network connections, among other things.
2. Better relationships within the company
In the recent years, interpersonal communication has been continuously ranked as a critical criterion for achieving successful work performance in businesses. The strength of a team comes from its ability to communicate effectively.
The atmosphere is considerably more pleasant in a centralized workplace, where managers and employees have the chance to connect in person, than in departments where co-workers speak via telephone or e-mail. Employee productivity and teamwork are increased when company meetings and training seminars are done in a group format.
3. Advanced control
In a centralized office, management teams may be more efficient and cost-effective. Due to the lack of regular interaction with employees, managers who are frequently absent from the workplace or spread out among multiple departments are typically less successful.
4. Team cohesion
Employees that work as a team learn to know the work styles of one another and approaches as if they were their own. As a result, such groups are usually better at working together on tasks.
Employees operating under a similar brand development set and customer service directives in a single office boost the capacity of the company to be consistent across different channels.
5. Saved money
Many cost-cutting benefits come with centralized purchasing strategy. Purchasing managers can save money by buying in bulk, better managing inventories, and assessing corporate needs.
Furthermore, unified procurement eliminates the need for individual managers for each location. It is self-evident that adding duplicate staff roles will result in increased costs. Fortunately, you need not worry about it with centralized purchasing.
6. More benefits
We can include avoidance of duplication, time savings, knowledge resource sharing, decreased transportation expenses, enhanced specialization, stronger relationships with buyers, and uniformity in procurement policy as some of the other main benefits of centralized procurement.
Cons:
- Complex corporate management if the corporation is too huge.
- High risk of delays - requisitions for items are frequently sent from far locations.
- Purchase of products from local providers is difficult in the event of an emergency.
- If branches are in different geographical locations, centralized purchasing is not appropriate.
Purchasing strategies to adopt
The core purchasing strategies that every chief procurement officer must employ to reduce costs, improve quality, and ensure that goods are delivered on time are listed below.
1. Supplier optimization
The selection of a solid mix of a few efficient vendors is a critical stage in supplier optimization. The vendors are chosen with the goal of providing the specific items that the firm requires to meet the requirements of its potential clients and expand globally.
Suppliers must also meet the requirements for both ample quantity goods and a competitive price. They are weeded out of the list if they are unable to do so.
2. Total quality management
This is a frequent method for businesses to maximize product supply. The TQM method benefits the company in two ways:
- It can improve the quality of the product.
- It lowers the overall cost of getting supplies.
This can assist the corporation in lowering the cost of purchasing the product to boost the cut-price margin to customers while still retaining their profit margin.
3. Centralized purchasing
This purchasing strategy can be used efficiently by the help of global sourcing agent to reduce the quantity of money and items wasted. This is because all the products will be acquired from a single site.
Furthermore, because there are fewer factors influencing product purchases and fewer vendors supplying the products, it can optimize product supply.
4. Risk management
All companies and businesses work in an unpredictably volatile environment. The elements that are driving the uncertainty range from how the firm will operate to how the markets will perform in the interim and in the next years. Several factors can disrupt supply networks, necessitating ongoing risk monitoring by the organization to determine, which risks will be worth taking and which ones are not.
Other dangers include probable worker strikes, supply chain concerns, and other inventory problems. These dangers can develop at any time throughout the functioning of a company. The chief procurement officer can overcome these risks by managing them through effective studies and tactics.
5. Global sourcing
A chief procurement officer may discover that producing and sourcing a specific product in a foreign country is less expensive. This is when international sourcing comes in handy. This technique enables the organization to reach out to some other countries to obtain the products it requires at a fair price.
When a corporation cannot locate easily available resources at reasonable prices in its own country, it looks to other parts of the globe. As things are transferred between countries all over the world, this permits the economies to become interwoven.
6. Vendor development
The corporate world is a very competitive place. This is true not only for enterprises around the world but also for vendors. Vendors are also expected to expand their talents and offer certain cost-effective items to business owners in this fast-paced and advanced environment where business owners are searching for better products to satisfy their clients.
In this competitive environment, companies who seek constantly improving providers who are likewise willing to supply first-class products are gaining an advantage. Such enterprises and businesses can distinguish themselves by providing consumers with better items.
7. Focus on quality
Companies are required to purchase their items from vendors who are committed to providing the finest possible service. People in a world where the cost of living is consistently rising know about every dollar they spend.
For the money people spend on the products, they expect top-notch quality. As a result, choosing vendors that can supply high-quality products can boost sales and ensure that customers are encouraged to return whenever they must buy something.
8. Continue negotiations
A chief procurement officer should get in touch with vendors on a regular basis. As a result, customers will be able to receive the greatest prices for the things they wish to buy. As the cost of manufacturing items drops over time, most vendors will be able to offer better rates for the products that are available to businesses.
As a result, it is preferable to conduct regular negotiations with vendors to always ensure the greatest pricing and top-notch quality items.
9. Green purchasing
Nowadays, the green purchasing strategy is becoming increasingly popular. The businesses are attempting to transition to a green goods production approach. Another fantastic shopping approach is to recycle products that have any negative environmental impact and then purchase them at a certain lower cost. This benefits, not just the government, but also consumers who will opt for things that have not been demonstrated to be as healthy for the environment.
English